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The Collge Sports Project -FAQ's
What does participation in the College Sports Project
mean?
On a philosophical level, participation represents a commitment to
two core principles: (1) athletes are first and foremost students;
they should be “representative” of all other students,
particularly in terms of academic outcomes and opportunities for engagement
in campus activities; and (2 intercollegiate athletic programs must
be properly aligned with colleges’ and universities’ primary
missions; this requires the integration of coaches and athletic administrators
into the mainstream of campus educational life, as well as the cultivation
of greater faculty understanding of the potential educational values
of athletic programs.
Aren’t most problems in college sports exclusive to
the Division I level?
Some might understandably ask why any group would devote time and
energy trying to improve upon a reasonably healthy
Division III athletic model? However, from quantitative
and qualitative studies, survey results, and literally
hundreds of interviews with Division III presidents,
faculty, athletic administrators, coaches, and student-athletes, five
prominent themes emerge regarding a potentially growing separation
between college athletics and educational goals: (1) the amount of
time Division III athletes spend on their sports—and therefore
away from other pursuits, both academic and otherwise—has
increased dramatically; (2) there is increased pressure
on Division III coaches to demonstrate competitive
success and lead their teams to NCAA championship play;
(3) the pursuit of national championships has taken on added, and
in some cases all consuming significance; (4) the intensity and specialization
of sports from the youth through high school levels has increased
dramatically with adverse affects on athletes and coaches. (5) the
keep up with the Jones’ mentality
that serves to permeate competitive athletics at all
levels leads to misplaced priorities.
Can’t any problems we have be addressed through the
NCAA legislative process?
We applaud the progress that the NCAA membership has made
in recent years in supporting legislation intended
to strike a healthy balance between athletics, academics,
and student life, but while rules and regulations
serve as an important and necessary foundation, history
teaches us that legislation alone will not assure a
state of equilibrium that might most benefit our students.
Is the College Sports Project sanctioned by the NCAA?
While the CSP is not officially sanctioned by the NCAA, our efforts
continue to benefit from ongoing collaboration with the Association,
and especially from the active participation and advice of Dan Dutcher,
Vice President of Division III. The NCAA leadership has been extraordinarily
supportive of our efforts to communicate with the Division III membership
by providing opportunities to hold well-attended meetings at the past
two NCAA conventions, and have communicated their strong support of
the integration and representativeness concepts.
How were schools chosen for College Sports Project membership?
Is this an “elite school” organization?
In 2003-04 every Division III school was provided with information
about the CSP and invited to participate in the project. Over 130
schools nationwide—with broad representation from the standpoints
of academic selectivity, endowment, enrollment, and athletic profile—self
selected to take part in the project. CSP is not a membership organization.
Are there annual dues or fees associated with participation
in the College Sports Project?
While institutions are not expected to commit financial resources
related to their participation in CSP, we acknowledge that the collection
of data for the representativeness database will come at some manpower
cost. In addition, schools that have chosen to participate in Integration
Institutes have incurred relatively minor costs. We note here that
NCAA grant funds may be made available for activities of this nature.
What measures is the College Sports Project taking to promote
integration?
The CSP has developed and helped conduct Integration Institutes—programs
that provide an opportunity for presidents, academic and athletic
administrators, faculty, and coaches to share ideas and objectives
about a Division III sports model that celebrates the primacy of educational
goals. Institutes typically bring together eight to ten college/university “teams” with
the primary purposes being to: (1) introduce or reacquaint participants
with key integration principles and best practices; (2) engage participants
in viewing the integration process in all its various components and
principles; (3) develop and share integration strategies (best practices);
and (4) build a community of like-minded institutions that share common
goals regarding the appropriate place and mission of athletics in
higher education.
How about representativeness?
The CSP has created a database (based at Northwestern University)
that will enable participating colleges and universities
to quantify student athletes’ academic outcomes in terms of
their “representativeness” and
to track institutional progress over time. The CSP
database will not be used to “police” institutional behavior,
but rather to provide information that the president
and other campus leaders may find helpful in meeting
institutional goals. This is not only an important
tool for uncovering shortcomings and monitoring trends, but also for
documenting and communicating successes. Participating institutions
may choose to use this data for only internal purposes,
or to share information with conference colleagues
and/or mutually respected subgroups.
What is the future of the College Sports Project beyond the
five-year commitment of The Andrew W. Mellon Foundation?
This decision will be up to the participating institutions. If the
integration initiatives and the reports of the data
analysis center prove valuable and worth sustaining,
the CSP might evolve into a legal entity responsive to the goals and
interests of individual colleges and universities, and capable of
seeking further funding. Alternatively, it is conceivable that the
NCAA or another organization interested in strengthening the relationship
between athletics and educational values might be interested in assuming
leadership. It is also important to note that the future costs of
maintaining the data center will depend greatly on the frequency of
data collection and analysis.
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